specialized in was sorely out of style. Only
-style raunch, but they were too angry and jagged to pull it off completely.
boogie perfectly. Vocalist
's messy rhythmic sense. At their best,
echoed classic rock without slavishly imitating their influences, and the band's nostalgic sound helped foster a long, popular career.
The Robinson brothers originally formed
the Black Crowes in Georgia in 1984. By the time the group released its first album with 1990's
Shake Your Money Maker, the lineup comprised vocalist
Chris Robinson, guitarist
Rich Robinson, bassist
Johnny Colt, guitarist
Jeff Cease, and drummer
Steve Gorman. "Jealous Again," the first single from
Shake Your Money Maker, was a moderate hit, but it was the band's cover of
Otis Redding's "Hard to Handle" that made
the Black Crowes a multi-platinum success. "Hard to Handle" climbed its way into the Top 40, propelling the album into the Top Ten along the way. The acoustic ballad "She Talks to Angels" became the band's second Top 40 hit in the spring of 1991, and
Shake Your Money Maker eventually sold over three million copies.
The Black Crowes delivered their second album,
The Southern Harmony and Musical Companion, in the spring of 1992. It entered the charts at number one but lacked strong hits, as none of the singles cracked the Top 40 and only "Remedy" and "Thorn in My Pride" made the Top 100. Nevertheless, the band established itself as a popular concert attraction that summer, selling out theaters across America. During 1992, the band added keyboardist
Eddie Harsch as a permanent member.
The Black Crowes' third album,
Amorica, arrived in late 1994 and debuted in the Top Ten. Even so, none of the singles from the album made a significant dent, and the album slipped from the charts after going gold.
Three Snakes and One Charm, the group's fourth album, was released in July 1996. The album quickly slipped out of the Top 50 after making a strong entrance, yet it also received the best reviews of any
Crowes album since
The Southern Harmony and Musical Companion. Guitarist
Marc Ford was fired from
the Black Crowes in August 1997, and bassist
Johnny Colt left the lineup in order to form
the Brand New Immortals. With
Rich Robinson handling all guitar parts, the band recorded and released
By Your Side before collaborating with one of the world's most celebrated guitarists,
Led Zeppelin's
Jimmy Page. This partnership was captured by the concert album
Live at the Greek, an eclectic mix of newly recorded
Zeppelin covers and additional classic blues cuts.
Greatest Hits 1990-1999: A Tribute to a Work in Progress, a 16-track best-of compilation, was released several months later in 2000.
Don Was was enlisted to produce the band's new album, 2001's
Lions, whose lyrics were influenced by
Chris Robinson's highly publicized relationship with actress Kate Hudson. A month-long summer tour with
Oasis -- dubbed "the Tour of Brotherly Love" due to the prevalence of siblings in both bands -- followed in June. All was apparently not well with the group, however, and the band announced its decision to go on hiatus in January 2002. Drummer
Steve Gorman was fired, and
Chris Robinson began planning a solo career.
In 2005, however,
the Black Crowes reunited for a show at San Francisco's Fillmore, a concert that was released in both CD and DVD formats as
Freak 'N' Roll...Into the Fog in 2006. That year also saw the release of
The Lost Crowes, which contained two previously unreleased albums, 1993's
Tall (parts of which were seen in
Amorica and other places) and the 1997 never-before-heard
Band. Following a series of lineup changes, the retooled band hit the road for a proper tour before setting to work on their first studio effort in seven years. Joined by newcomer
Luther Dickinson, guitarist and co-founder of the
North Mississippi Allstars,
the Black Crowes combined the rootsy appeal of their early work with a newfound political awareness on 2008's
Warpaint. A live performance of the album, available as both a DVD and a two-disc CD set titled
Warpaint Live, appeared a year later in 2009.
Before the Frost/Until the Freeze arrived that same year, marking the band's eighth studio effort and gathering warm reviews.
The Black Crowes continued their prolific streak with 2010's Croweology, a double-disc album that featured new acoustic recordings of the band's past work. The album's release was bittersweet, though, as it coincided with a farewell tour followed by another indefinite hiatus.
– Stephen Thomas Erlewine, Rovi